스프링 빈 조회

package hello.core.beanfind;

import hello.core.AppConfig;
import hello.core.member.MemberService;
import hello.core.member.MemberServiceImpl;
import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;

public class ApplicationContextBasicFindTest {

    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ac = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

    @Test
    @DisplayName("빈 이름으로 조회")
    void findBeanByName() {
        MemberService memberService = ac.getBean("memberService", MemberService.class);
        assertThat(memberService).isInstanceOf(MemberServiceImpl.class); // alt+Enter 로 함수 static으로 할 수 있다.

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("이름 없이 타입으로만 조회")
    void findBeanByType() {
        MemberService memberService = ac.getBean(MemberService.class);
        assertThat(memberService).isInstanceOf(MemberServiceImpl.class);

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("객체 타입으로만 조회")
    void findBeanByType2() {
        MemberServiceImpl memberService = ac.getBean("memberService", MemberServiceImpl.class);
        assertThat(memberService).isInstanceOf(MemberServiceImpl.class);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("빈 이름으로 조회X")
    void findBeanByNameX() {
        //MemberService xxxxx = ac.getBean("XXXXX", MemberService.class);
        org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException.class,
                () -> ac.getBean("XXXXX", MemberService.class));
    }
}

package hello.core.beanfind;

import hello.core.AppConfig;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;

class ApplicationContextInfoTest {

    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ac = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

    @Test
    @DisplayName("모든 빈 출력하기")
    void findAllBean() {
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = ac.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
            Object bean = ac.getBean(beanDefinitionName);
            System.out.println("name = " + beanDefinitionName + " object = " + bean);
        }
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("애플리케잉션 빈 출력하기")
    void findApplicationBean() {
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = ac.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
            BeanDefinition beanDefinition = ac.getBeanDefinition(beanDefinitionName);

            // ROLE_APPLICATION : 직접 등록한 애플리케이션 빈
            // ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE : 스프링이 내부에서 사용하는 빈
            if(beanDefinition.getRole() == BeanDefinition.ROLE_APPLICATION) {
                Object bean = ac.getBean(beanDefinitionName);
                System.out.println("name = " + beanDefinitionName + " object = " + bean);
            }
        }
    }
}

package hello.core.beanfind;

import hello.core.AppConfig;
import hello.core.member.MemberRepository;
import hello.core.member.MemoryMemberReporitory;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.util.Map;

public class ApplicationContextSameBeanFindTest {

    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ac = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SameBeanConfig.class);

    @Test
    @DisplayName("타입으로 조회 시 같은 타입이 둘 이상있으면, 중복 오류가 발생한다")
    void findBeanByTypeDuplicate() {
        MemberRepository bean = ac.getBean(MemberRepository.class);
        Assertions.assertThrows(NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException.class, () -> ac.getBean(MemberRepository.class));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("타입으로 조회 시 같은  타입이 둘 이상 있으면, 빈 이름을 지정하면 된다.")
    void findBeanByName() {
        MemberRepository memberRepository = ac.getBean("memberRepository1", MemberRepository.class);
        org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat(memberRepository).isInstanceOf(MemberRepository.class);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("특정 타입을 모두 조회하기")
    void findAllBeanByType() {
        Map<String, MemberRepository> beansOfType = ac.getBeansOfType(MemberRepository.class);
        for(String key : beansOfType.keySet()) {
            System.out.println("key = " + key + " value = " + beansOfType.get(key));
        }
        System.out.println("beansOfType = " + beansOfType);
        org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat(beansOfType.size()).isEqualTo(2);
    }

    @Configuration
    static class SameBeanConfig {

        @Bean
        public MemberRepository memberRepository1() {
            return new MemoryMemberReporitory();
        }

        @Bean
        public MemberRepository memberRepository2() {
            return new MemoryMemberReporitory();
        }
    }

}